Beginner Offensive Line Install Practice Plan (90 Minutes)
By the Practice Plan App Coaching Team · Published July 2026
- 1.What We’re Installing Today
- 2.How We Keep Reps High (So They Actually Learn)
- 3.Blitz Pickup Rule For Today (So They Don’t Freeze)
- 4.The 90-Minute Practice Plan
- 5.What You'll Need
- 6.Run The Inside Run Period With Control
- 7.Common Breakdowns And What To Do About Them
- 8.Real-World Adjustments
- 9.What To Do Next Practice
- 10.Frequently Asked Questions
Practice context: Football · high school · 90 minutes · Goal: get new linemen into a usable stance, take the right first step, and survive basic run/pass rules at half-speed before we turn anything live.
What We’re Installing Today#
This is an offensive line fundamentals install for players who are new to football. We’re not trying to “win” practice—our win is clean reps that look the same every time: correct stance and split, correct first step, hands inside, and eyes up.
- Run game: stance/splits, first step, drive block and cutoff/reach path, then a combo (double team) that comes off to a linebacker.
- Pass game: vertical set and 45 set, punch timing and hand placement, then a simple blitz pickup rule so we aren’t guessing.
- Progression: we start on air, then bags/shields, then 1-on-1 and 2-on-2, and finish with inside run so they feel it in a real picture.
How We Keep Reps High (So They Actually Learn)#
New linemen learn by doing, not by listening. Most periods are short on purpose. We’ll keep two lines going whenever we can (right/left), and we’ll rotate fast—if a kid is standing, he’s either next up or he’s coaching the rep behind him.
Coach the same three things all day: feet first (step), hips through (power), hands inside (control). Everything else is a detail we’ll layer in later.
Blitz Pickup Rule For Today (So They Don’t Freeze)#
We’re keeping protection rules simple: “Inside first.” If someone shows up inside your inside foot, you take him. If nobody is inside, you help the man next to you and keep your eyes up for late rushers. We’ll say it the same way every rep so they don’t panic when the defense moves.
The 90-Minute Practice Plan#
11-period beginner high school practice · 90 min
Customize This Plan →0:00–0:07
Dynamic Warm-Up And Stance Check
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0:00–0:07
Dynamic Warm-Up And Stance Check
Use a 10-yard lane. Jog down/back, high knees, butt kicks, side shuffle, and quick hip open/close. Finish with 2 x 10-yard accelerations so legs are awake.
Bring OL together on a line. Get them in a 3-point stance and freeze it so you can fix posture and hand placement.
- Cues: “Flat back.” “Weight on the insteps.” “Down hand is a post, not a crutch.”
- Watch for: heels in the ground and hips higher than the helmet (no sitting).
- Common issue: guys look down at their hand and lose balance. Fix: tell them to pick a spot 2–3 yards ahead and keep eyes there while you tap their hip—if they wobble, reset.
0:07–0:16
Splits, Stance, And First Step On Air
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0:07–0:16
Splits, Stance, And First Step On Air
Put flat discs on the line for common splits (guard tighter, tackle wider—use your offense’s normal spacing). Two lines: right side and left side.
On your cadence, they fire one step only and freeze. Check toe direction and shoulder level, then let them finish with two controlled steps (no contact yet).
- Cues: “Six inches.” “Step where you’re going.” “Don’t pop up.”
- Watch for: first step gains ground without the chest rising.
- Common issue: false step backward with the play-side foot. Fix: reset and have them start with a slight forward lean—tell them, “Nose over toes.”
If they’re clean, add a second cadence where you call “drive” (straight) or “cutoff” (reach path) so they learn the difference without contact.
0:16–0:27
Drive Block Fit And Finish On Shields
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0:16–0:27
Drive Block Fit And Finish On Shields
Pair up: one player with a hand shield, one blocker. Set up two stations so the line stays moving. Blocker starts in stance 1 yard from the shield.
Run it as fit-first: on cadence, step and fit hands inside, then drive for 3 short power steps and freeze on the whistle. Switch roles every 2 reps.
- Cues: “Hands inside, thumbs up.” “Hips through.” “Short, choppy feet.”
- Watch for: helmet to the correct side with hands tight and elbows in.
- Common issue: they lunge and end up on their face. Fix: move them 6 inches closer and demand a low step before any punch—no step, no rep.
If they’re ready, let the shield give light resistance and try to pull them off balance—blocker must keep feet running.
0:27–0:30
Water Break And Quick Reset
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0:27–0:30
Water Break And Quick Reset
Water fast. While they drink, remind them what “good” looked like in the last period: first step direction and hands inside. Tell them the next block adds a cutoff/reach path—feet will matter more than strength.
0:30–0:39
Cutoff Block Footwork And Leverage
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0:30–0:39
Cutoff Block Footwork And Leverage
Use cones to make a “lane” aiming point: blocker starts on the line, defender/shield is shaded inside. The goal is to get across the defender’s face and seal him.
First 3 minutes on air: step, run the hips, and point the outside knee through the lane. Then go to shields at 50% speed—no wrestling.
- Cues: “Run your feet to get there.” “Hips beat hands.” “Stay on the track.”
- Watch for: blocker’s hips get in front before he tries to clamp.
- Common issue: they stop their feet once they touch the shield. Fix: whistle them dead if feet stop—replay the rep and require 3 steps after contact.
Adjustment if they can’t reach: allow a stronger cutoff angle (more lateral first step) and coach them to seal with the body, not a grab.
0:39–0:50
Combo Block To Linebacker Track
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0:39–0:50
Combo Block To Linebacker Track
Groups of three: two linemen and one linebacker landmark (cone or coach holding a shield at 4 yards). Put a dummy/shield as the down lineman. Work both sides so you have two combos going.
Rep it in two phases: (1) double team fit and drive 2 steps together, (2) one lineman comes off to the linebacker landmark while the other stays on the down lineman. Rotate who comes off each rep.
- Cues: “Hip-to-hip.” “Two steps together.” “Eyes to backer.”
- Watch for: the guy coming off keeps his shoulders square and doesn’t turn his back.
- Common issue: both come off and the down lineman falls back inside. Fix: tell the post man, “You own him—don’t leave.” Physically stand behind the post man and hold him there for one rep so he feels staying on.
If it’s going well, let the linebacker landmark scrape left/right on your point to force the climber to adjust his path without drifting.
0:50–1:01
Pass Pro Sets And Punch Progression
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0:50–1:01
Pass Pro Sets And Punch Progression
Set two lanes with discs: one for vertical set (straight back), one for 45 set (back and out). Start with no rusher—just footwork and posture. Then add a partner holding a shield giving light pressure.
Progression: (1) two kicks and freeze, (2) two kicks + punch and freeze, (3) full rep to 2 seconds with the shield pushing.
- Cues: “Back, not out.” “Chest proud, butt down.” “Punch late—when he’s in your cylinder.”
- Watch for: feet stay under hips and hands return quickly after punch.
- Common issue: they punch and stop their feet. Fix: make them echo “kick-kick-punch” out loud and keep kicking after contact.
Adjustment if they’re overextending: shorten the punch—tell them to strike with elbows tight and thumbs up, not a big swing.
1:01–1:10
Blitz Pickup Walkthrough To 2-on-2
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1:01–1:10
Blitz Pickup Walkthrough To 2-on-2
This is here so the pass sets don’t fall apart the first time a second rusher shows up. Keep it controlled and teaching-heavy.
Start with two linemen (G/C or C/G) and two defenders. Walk it first: defenders line up, then shift late. Linemen point and say the rule before the snap, then set and pick up.
- Cues: “Inside first.” “Eyes inside-out.” “If you don’t have one, help your neighbor.”
- Watch for: linemen don’t chase the widest threat and leave the inside gap open.
- Common issue: both linemen take the same rusher. Fix: stop it, reset them closer together, and assign voices: center calls it, guard echoes it. If they don’t echo, replay.
Finish with 3–4 quicker reps at 70% speed where the defenders can pick either inside or outside to test their eyes.
1:10–1:17
1-on-1 Pass Pro And 2-on-2 Run Fits
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1:10–1:17
1-on-1 Pass Pro And 2-on-2 Run Fits
Split the group. Half goes 1-on-1 pass pro (shield or live rusher depending on your comfort), half goes 2-on-2 run fits (drive/cutoff) on shields. Switch at 4 minutes.
For 1-on-1, keep the rep short: set, punch, sustain for 2 seconds, whistle. For 2-on-2, work combo fit then one comes off to a cone linebacker.
- Cues: “Win with feet.” “Hands inside.” “Stop on the whistle.”
- Watch for: pass pro: shoulders square; run fits: hips through contact.
- Common issue: reps get too long and turn into wrestling. Fix: enforce a hard 2-second whistle and restart faster.
1:17–1:28
Inside Run Progression
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1:17–1:28
Inside Run Progression
Bring in backs and QB so the OL sees a real backfield picture. This is here because linemen have to learn to execute footwork and eyes while the play is actually happening around them.
Run tackle-to-tackle in a box. Call two plays only (one drive/down concept, one zone/cutoff concept). Start at thud pace for the first 4–6 snaps, then let it get more competitive if pad level stays safe.
- Cues: “First step wins.” “Stay on your track.” “Finish 3 steps.”
- Watch for: the line takes the same first step they practiced earlier—no new feet because it’s “team.”
- Common issue: someone whiffs and then stands up watching. Fix: coach effort with a job: “If you miss, run your feet and get in the way—don’t spectate.” Replay the snap if multiple guys stop.
End with one clean rep where everyone freezes on the whistle so you can point out pad level and leverage across the line.
1:28–1:33
Team Huddle And One-Point Homework
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1:28–1:33
Team Huddle And One-Point Homework
Circle up. Ask two players to demonstrate: one great stance, one great pass set (two kicks + posture). Keep it quick.
Give them one homework point: practice getting into stance 10 times tonight—same foot back, same hand down, eyes up. Tell them tomorrow we’ll add movement on the snap and it only works if stance and first step are automatic.
| Time | Period | Coaching Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 0:00–0:07 | Dynamic Warm-Up And Stance Check | Use a 10-yard lane. Jog down/back, high knees, butt kicks, side shuffle, and quick hip open/close. Finish with 2 x 10-yard accelerations so legs are awake. Bring OL together on a line. Get them in a 3-point stance and freeze it so you can fix posture and hand placement.
|
| 0:07–0:16 | Splits, Stance, And First Step On Air | Put flat discs on the line for common splits (guard tighter, tackle wider—use your offense’s normal spacing). Two lines: right side and left side. On your cadence, they fire one step only and freeze. Check toe direction and shoulder level, then let them finish with two controlled steps (no contact yet).
If they’re clean, add a second cadence where you call “drive” (straight) or “cutoff” (reach path) so they learn the difference without contact. |
| 0:16–0:27 | Drive Block Fit And Finish On Shields | Pair up: one player with a hand shield, one blocker. Set up two stations so the line stays moving. Blocker starts in stance 1 yard from the shield. Run it as fit-first: on cadence, step and fit hands inside, then drive for 3 short power steps and freeze on the whistle. Switch roles every 2 reps.
If they’re ready, let the shield give light resistance and try to pull them off balance—blocker must keep feet running. |
| 0:27–0:30 | Water Break And Quick Reset | Water fast. While they drink, remind them what “good” looked like in the last period: first step direction and hands inside. Tell them the next block adds a cutoff/reach path—feet will matter more than strength. |
| 0:30–0:39 | Cutoff Block Footwork And Leverage | Use cones to make a “lane” aiming point: blocker starts on the line, defender/shield is shaded inside. The goal is to get across the defender’s face and seal him. First 3 minutes on air: step, run the hips, and point the outside knee through the lane. Then go to shields at 50% speed—no wrestling.
Adjustment if they can’t reach: allow a stronger cutoff angle (more lateral first step) and coach them to seal with the body, not a grab. |
| 0:39–0:50 | Combo Block To Linebacker Track | Groups of three: two linemen and one linebacker landmark (cone or coach holding a shield at 4 yards). Put a dummy/shield as the down lineman. Work both sides so you have two combos going. Rep it in two phases: (1) double team fit and drive 2 steps together, (2) one lineman comes off to the linebacker landmark while the other stays on the down lineman. Rotate who comes off each rep.
If it’s going well, let the linebacker landmark scrape left/right on your point to force the climber to adjust his path without drifting. |
| 0:50–1:01 | Pass Pro Sets And Punch Progression | Set two lanes with discs: one for vertical set (straight back), one for 45 set (back and out). Start with no rusher—just footwork and posture. Then add a partner holding a shield giving light pressure. Progression: (1) two kicks and freeze, (2) two kicks + punch and freeze, (3) full rep to 2 seconds with the shield pushing.
Adjustment if they’re overextending: shorten the punch—tell them to strike with elbows tight and thumbs up, not a big swing. |
| 1:01–1:10 | Blitz Pickup Walkthrough To 2-on-2 | This is here so the pass sets don’t fall apart the first time a second rusher shows up. Keep it controlled and teaching-heavy. Start with two linemen (G/C or C/G) and two defenders. Walk it first: defenders line up, then shift late. Linemen point and say the rule before the snap, then set and pick up.
Finish with 3–4 quicker reps at 70% speed where the defenders can pick either inside or outside to test their eyes. |
| 1:10–1:17 | 1-on-1 Pass Pro And 2-on-2 Run Fits | Split the group. Half goes 1-on-1 pass pro (shield or live rusher depending on your comfort), half goes 2-on-2 run fits (drive/cutoff) on shields. Switch at 4 minutes. For 1-on-1, keep the rep short: set, punch, sustain for 2 seconds, whistle. For 2-on-2, work combo fit then one comes off to a cone linebacker.
|
| 1:17–1:28 | Inside Run Progression | Bring in backs and QB so the OL sees a real backfield picture. This is here because linemen have to learn to execute footwork and eyes while the play is actually happening around them. Run tackle-to-tackle in a box. Call two plays only (one drive/down concept, one zone/cutoff concept). Start at thud pace for the first 4–6 snaps, then let it get more competitive if pad level stays safe.
End with one clean rep where everyone freezes on the whistle so you can point out pad level and leverage across the line. |
| 1:28–1:33 | Team Huddle And One-Point Homework | Circle up. Ask two players to demonstrate: one great stance, one great pass set (two kicks + posture). Keep it quick. Give them one homework point: practice getting into stance 10 times tonight—same foot back, same hand down, eyes up. Tell them tomorrow we’ll add movement on the snap and it only works if stance and first step are automatic. |
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See Youth Program Features →What You'll Need#
- Flat agility discs (10–12) for splits and set landmarks
- Hand shields (at least 4)
- Stand-up dummy or heavy bag (1–2)
- Football(s) (4–6) for rapid spot and cadence
- Cones (8–10) to mark lanes and the inside-run box
- Whistle
- Practice jerseys/pinnies for scout defenders
Run The Inside Run Period With Control#
Inside run is the hardest block today because it’s the first time the new linemen see backs, a QB, and defenders moving at once. Keep it organized or it turns into a pile. Put the ball on a hash, run it in a tight box (tackle to tackle, 8–10 yards deep), and only call two runs: inside zone look and gap/down look—whatever your offense will live on early.
- Tempo: start at “thud” pace for the first 4–6 snaps. After that, you can let 4 snaps be more competitive if pad level stays safe.
- Rep count target: aim for 12–16 total snaps. If you’re below that, your transitions are too slow—tighten the huddle and spot the next ball early.
- Rotation: keep the same five together for 3–4 snaps so they can fix something, then rotate one or two at a time (don’t wholesale swap every snap).
- Coach positioning: OL coach at 3–4 yards depth behind the line to see first step and pad level; another coach at the point of attack to stop bad leverage immediately.
Common Breakdowns And What To Do About Them#
- False steps out of stance: it happens because they’re thinking about contact instead of the first six inches. Fix: stop the line, reset, and run “freeze step” reps—step, freeze, check toe direction, then finish the rep.
- Hands outside (holding position): it happens because they swing. Fix: make them start with hands already “loaded” (thumbs up, elbows tight). On punch drills, require a 1-second freeze with hands inside the breastplate of the shield.
- Over-setting in pass pro: they kick too far and open the gate. Fix: paint the landmark with a cone—vertical set is “back, not out.” If their outside foot crosses over, restart the rep immediately.
- Double team never comes off to the linebacker: they either leave too early or stay too long because they don’t feel movement. Fix: give them a clear trigger: “If the down lineman’s hips turn and he’s moving, one comes off—eyes snap to the linebacker.” Walk it once, then run it at half-speed with a coach holding the linebacker spot.
- Blitz pickup panic: new players chase movement. Fix: keep the rule verbal: every snap in team/inside run, the line calls “inside first” together before the cadence. If they don’t say it, blow it dead and restart.
Real-World Adjustments#
- If you’re missing enough linemen for full 5-man work: keep the technique periods the same, but in combo/inside run use a 3-man surface (center/guard/tackle) and run everything to that side. You’ll get more reps and less standing.
- If your scout defense is limited: use coaches with hand shields as “defenders” for 2-on-2 and blitz pickup. The look won’t be perfect, but the footwork and eyes will be.
- If contact has to be limited: keep inside run at thud, and make the competitive piece a finish rule: drive for 3 steps, then clamp and stop on the whistle. You still coach pad level without creating a wrestling match.
- If practice starts getting chaotic: shrink the field. Put everyone in one box, one voice on cadence, and run 6 clean reps on the same call. Chaos usually comes from too many moving parts, not from effort.
What To Do Next Practice#
Next practice, keep the same stance/step and pass set work, but add one layer: a defender who can slant late (move at the snap). That’s what will break down first—eyes and feet will stop when the picture changes. If you can get them to keep their feet moving while their eyes stay inside-out, your run game and protection will start to look like football fast.
Frequently Asked Questions#
How do you keep new linemen from popping straight up out of their stance?▾
Make the first step the whole rep for a few minutes: step and freeze. If their helmet rises, reset them and shorten the step. Then go back to a shield and demand “low step, low hips” before you let them finish the block.
What if I only have 6–7 linemen at practice?▾
Run everything on a 3-man surface (C-G-T) and rotate the extra guy in every 2–3 reps. For pass pro, do 1-on-1s while the other group does sets on air so nobody is standing.
How many live reps should 1-on-1 pass pro be for new players?▾
Keep it short: 4–6 competitive reps per lineman is plenty early on. After that, the technique falls apart and you start teaching bad habits. Use the rest of the time for set-and-punch reps on shields.
What’s a simple blitz pickup rule that won’t confuse them?▾
Use “inside first.” If a rusher shows up inside your inside foot, you take him. If nobody is inside, you help your neighbor and keep your eyes up for someone late. Say it out loud before the cadence so it becomes automatic.
How do I stop combo blocks from turning into two guys blocking the same defender forever?▾
Give them a trigger and a destination. Trigger: the down lineman’s hips turn and he’s moving. Destination: the linebacker level. Rep it at half-speed first, then add a linebacker who scrapes so they have to come off with their eyes up.
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